Source: Mariner's Museum, Virginia.
Since I have been writing about United States War of 1812 gunboats, I though this article I found from last year was appropriate. It also provides some background information on events leading up to the war.
By 1805, tension between the U.S. and Britain continued to mount. America was angered by the blockade of France, impressment of American sailors and confiscation of our ships. And, after the defeat of te French fleet at the October 1805 Battle of Trafalgar Britain held complete domination of the sea.
From 1800 to 1805 fifty-nine American merchant ships were taken by the British Navy.
From 1805 to 1807 about half of U.S. merchant ships, 469, were taken.
In the year 1807, there was the Chesapeake-Leopard Affair and the further impressment of 6,000 sailors from American ships.
Clearly, the countries were approaching the brink of war.
War Clouds On the Horizon. --Brock-Perry
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