Friday, September 13, 2019
The USS Fulton (United States Floating Battery Demologos): Part 1
From Wikipedia.
Last month I was writing a lot about Stephen Champlin's naval career and one of his commands was the steamer Robert Fulton during the 1838 Patriot War. Initially, I had some confusion until I figured out that the USS Fulton and the steamer Robert Fulton were two different ships.
But the USS Fulton had a War of 1812 connection. And then there was a second USS Fulton that had a Civil War connection.
This is about the first USS Fulton, originally named the Demologos, a steam driven catamaran-type U.S. Navy frigate.
The Demologos was the first warship to be propelled by a steam engine and built to defend New York City from the Royal Navy during the War of 1812. It was based on a design by inventor Robert Fulton and was renamed the USS Fulton after his death. Because the war was over soon after it was built, it never saw action. No other ship built by the U.S. Navy was anything like it.
Stats: Laid down 1814, Commissioned 1816. Blown up 1829.
153.2 feet long. 58 foot beam. Regarded as a steam battery. Thirty 32-pdr. cannons Two 100-pdr Columbiads
It was armored with five foot thick wooden planking. It had two hulls with the paddle wheel between them.
--Brock-Perry
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