After the War of 1812. the frontier shifted west from Fort Hawkins. U.S. troops then moved to Fort Gaines on the Chattahoochee River and Fort Scott on the lower Flint River. Fort Hawkins continued to be used as a supply depot. The last troops left it in 1819.
By 1828, some of the fort's structures were still there.
During the Civil War, the southeast blockhouse was used as a spotting station during the Battle of Dunlap Hill on July 30, 1864, during Union General Stoneman's attack on Macon.. It again saw action when Confederate batteries fired from the fort's grounds during the Battle of Walnut Creek which took place during Sherman's March to the Sea.
The last remnant of the fort, a blockhouse, was dismantle and removed in 1883.
--Brock-Perry
2012 marks the 200th anniversary of America's "Forgotten War," the War of 1812 that took place over three years, 1812 to 1815.
Battle of New Orleans.
Showing posts with label Fort Gaines Ga.. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Fort Gaines Ga.. Show all posts
Thursday, September 8, 2016
Monday, August 10, 2015
Fort Gadsden-- Part 9: The Attack Begins
Slavery was legal in the United States and the existence of a fort manned by blacks so close to the U.S. border was viewed with alarm.
The United States demanded Spain to do something about it, but it was not done fast enough and Major General Edmund P. Gaines was authorized to take care of the fort. He placed Lt. Col. Duncan L. Church in command of the operation who moved down from Fort Gaines in Georgia to a site near the Florida border where he built a new stockade called Camp Crawford, whose name was later changed to Fort Scott.
He left there in July 1816 with a force of 112 soldiers from the 4th U.S. Infantry which was reinforced by several hundred Creek Indians led by Major William McIntosh, a Coueta chief who had fought alongside Andrew Jackson in the Creek War.
Upon arrival at Negro Fort, surrender was demanded and promptly refused. The attack began July 27, 1816. Clinch was assisted by U.S. navy Gunboats #149 and #154.
--Brock-Perry
The United States demanded Spain to do something about it, but it was not done fast enough and Major General Edmund P. Gaines was authorized to take care of the fort. He placed Lt. Col. Duncan L. Church in command of the operation who moved down from Fort Gaines in Georgia to a site near the Florida border where he built a new stockade called Camp Crawford, whose name was later changed to Fort Scott.
He left there in July 1816 with a force of 112 soldiers from the 4th U.S. Infantry which was reinforced by several hundred Creek Indians led by Major William McIntosh, a Coueta chief who had fought alongside Andrew Jackson in the Creek War.
Upon arrival at Negro Fort, surrender was demanded and promptly refused. The attack began July 27, 1816. Clinch was assisted by U.S. navy Gunboats #149 and #154.
--Brock-Perry
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