Battle of New Orleans.

Thursday, July 3, 2014

200 Years Ago: The 1814 American Niagara Peninsula Campaign Begins with Capture of Fort Erie

JULY 3RD, 1814:  Before daylight on 3 July, American Major General Jacob Brown's army crossed the Niagara River at Frenchman's Creek, just north of Fort Erie, Upper Canada.  Surprisingly, the fort's commander surrendered without any opposition.

The British commander on the Niagara, Major General Phineas Riall, had hoped to attack the Americans while they were attacking Fort Erie.  he sent a small force under Major Thomas Pearson to the fort where he encountered Brigadier General Winfield Scott's brigade at Frenchman's Creek.

Pearson, supported by First Nation braves led by John Norton, conducted a brilliant fighting withdrawal to the main British force north of Chippawa Creek.

By the end of the day, the Americans had covered just 19 km and camped south of Street's Creek.

--Brock-Perry

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